Grapes (Vitis vinifera) have always been a part of our diet – as fruits and as wine. Aside from its nutritional value, it has been heralded for its medicinal value since ancient times. Today, the extract from whole grape seeds has gained popularity for its myriad of medicinal benefits derived from its great concentration of flavonoids, vitamin E, linoleic acid, oligomeric procyanidins (OPC) and polyphenols.
Since ancient times, grapes have been used to stop inflammation and pain and manage constipation and thirst. Nowadays, the grape seed extract’s major health claim rests on its antioxidant and cardiovascular protective properties. It is said to lower blood pressure and heart rate. Also, its antioxidant properties protect blood vessels and accelerate healing of wounds and prevent development of liver and kidney diseases, even cancer.
Grape seed extract (Vitis vinifera) to treat anal fissure
One of the most common disorders that cause pain in the ass, well literally (in the anus), is anal fissures. It is a condition where the anus or the exit gate of stool develop tears or cuts from frequent constipation or diarrhea. In response, the anal muscles “contract” in an attempt to prevent aggravating the tears; however, this defense mechanism only worsens the condition because the spasms decrease blood flow in the affected area. Sadly, rich blood supply is needed for speedy healing wounds.
Anal fissures can last from 4 – 8 weeks and most of them heal without needing medications. The pain, which is oftentimes severe and debilitating, prompts patients to seek treatment. The fissures cause severe pain during bowel movement and can extend for several hours after the deed. Also, it is not localized to the affected area. Often times, it radiates to the back of thighs, lower back and buttocks.
Using grape seed extract (Vitis vinifera) to treat anal fissures works by reducing edema or swelling, thus minimizing pain. Studies indicate that regular intake of the extract has been proven effective for edema and pain felt after breast cancer surgery and those experiencing sports injury. Grape seed also increases effective blood circulation in the affected area, thereby facilitating healing of cuts.
Taking grape seed extract (Vitis vinifera) to treat anal fissures should be combined with increased dietary fiber intake and fluids. These measures will help prevent constipation, thus promoting non-painful bowel movement.
Grape seed extract (Vitis vinifera) to treat anal fissure is given orally in tablets or capsules (50 mg or 100 mg) three times a day for 8 weeks. The best pick are products standardized to 40 – 80% proanthocyanidins or OPC of at least 95%. Capsules are better tolerated by patients as the extract can be bitter.
Most common side effects of the extract are dry, itchy scalp, headache, stomach upset, sore throat, cough, dizziness and nausea. Also, it might affect platelet adhesion or clotting time of blood, thus, it should be taken cautiously with other blood thinners and platelet inhibitors (like aspirin, clopidogrel, etc.).
The extracts are not recommended for children. Also, its effects on lactating and pregnant women are still not established, so seek medical advice before taking the herb.